- How much risk are you willing to take?
- How much risk should you take?
- How much are you willing to pay for different levels of risk?
Insurance provides protection against unforeseen losses. Most people buy
insurance to protect against large or catastrophic losses.
For auto and homeowners/renters insurance, a major factor to consider is
the level of deductible. "Deductibles" are the amounts you pay
before the insurance company starts paying. Choosing a large deductible will
bring down your premiums and eliminate the hassle of filing claims for small
losses.
Periodically you should review your insurance coverage to make sure you
are adequately covered and that you are not paying for insurance you do not
need. With your homeowners or renters policy, increasing the deductible from
$250 to $500 or $1000 may reduce your premiums by up to 20%. The savings from
increasing the deductibles for collision and comprehensive coverage on your
auto policy may save you even more. Here is a chart that can help you review
your choices. Call your insurance agent and get quotes for coverage with
different levels of deductibles.
| Insurance Policy |
Current deductible |
Current premium |
Premium with deductible of $500 |
Premium with deductible of
$1000 |
| Homeowner's policy |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
| Auto - Collision coverage |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
| Auto - Comprehensive coverage |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Choose a deductible level that you can comfortably accept if you have a
loss. But as the chart can show, the reduction in premiums from larger
deductibles may be meaningful.
Another insurance topic you may want to consider is a personal umbrella
liability policy. Most homeowner and auto policies provide some level of
liability coverage. Additional liability coverage, which would kick in after
your other coverage, may be available very cheaply. For less than $125 per
year, many individuals are able to buy a $1 million personal umbrella
insurance policy. Ask your agent about this type of policy.
Make sure you are properly insured. But, do not pay for insurance you do
not need.
